Nrog rau kev nthuav xov xwm ntawm cov kev siv winemaking, ntau tus neeg yog cov phiaj xwm khoom winemaking thaum lawv pib ua lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, haus cawv, nws yog khoom noj thiab muaj kev ncaj ncees rau tib neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Ua ntej yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj tua kab kom tiav, kom cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob qee yam, kom cov kua dej cawv saj zoo dua qub! Tam sim no peb tau paub txog dab tsi ua ntej siv cov khoom siv tshiab.
1. Cov khoom siv brewing yog disinfected ua ntej installation
Cov khoom siv brewing yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv thiab sterilized nrog dej tshiab ua ntej kev txhim kho kom paub meej kev ruaj ntseg ntawm txoj kev ua cov txheej txheem winemaking.
2. Cov cuab yeej ua khoom siv yuav tsum tau rov ua kom rov zoo dua qub nrog rau kev ua kom tsis txhob muaj kab ntsig ua ntej siv
Disinfection ua ntej installation yog deb ntawm txaus. Ua ntej peb siv cov cuab yeej, peb tseem yuav tsum tau ua ib qhov dej tshuaj tua kab mob. Lub sij hawm no peb siv lub zog ua kom tsis muaj menyuam. Lub hom phiaj yog ntxiv dej rau lub boiler mus rau theem dej tshaj thiab hlawv nws. Lub khob boilers, cov thawv caw, thiab cov cua txias yog txuas nrog lub raj yeeb nkab. Tom qab txog ib nrab ib teev tom qab dej kub nyhav, qhov cub muab tua thiab ua kom tiav cov thev kom tiav.
3. Ntsuas lub ntsuas phom txhua lub sij hawm thaum ua haujlwm
Ua ntej yuav haus cov dej, cov dej hauv lub txee yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau cov dej siab tshaj, thiab xyuas seb cov dej nyob hauv cov dej ciav dej tsawg dua qhov dej tsawg kawg txhua lub sijhawm thaum muaj kev sib thab. Yog tias pom tau tias cov dej nyob ze rau qhov dej tsawg, qhov yuav tsum txo kom tsawg. Ntxiv dej mus rau qhov cub.
4. Chav txee kom tsis txhob muaj pa taws hlawv
Qee lub sij hawm, thaum cov dej nyob hauv lub txee npuaj tau hlawv tawm, yuav tsis muaj pa taws hlawv. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas ua rau poob zoo rau cov khoom, tab sis nws kuj tseem ua rau hluav taws. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov no.
5. Cov kais dej ntxuav cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua tom qab ua kom cov dej haus
Nws yuav tsum tsim kom muaj tus cwj pwm zoo: Tom qab haus dej cawv tawm, nws yuav tsum tau muab cov dej ntws tawm thiab yuav tsum tau ntxuav, thiab cov khoom siv brewing yuav tsum raug muab ntxuav kom huv si kom tsis txhob ua rau cov khoom siv khi, uas tsis zoo rau kev siv tom ntej.
Kev tsim cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv brewing zoo nrog cov zaub mov kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov cawv. Yog li, qhov ua kom tsis haum thiab ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob tseem ceeb heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj haujlwm no tseem yuav ua rau cov pejxeem zoo siab thiab yooj yim thaum haus dej.
